Types of bolts encompass a wide variety of fasteners used in construction, engineering, and manufacturing. Bolts are crucial components for joining materials together securely. Here’s a breakdown of common types:
There are various types of bolts, each designed for specific purposes. Let’s explore some of them
1. Anker Bolts:
These bolts are used to connect concrete to structural and non-structural components Steel columns are often used to fix reinforced concrete foundations or facades systems to concrete walls, where they transfer tensile and shear forces
![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_2044191-1024x538.jpg)
2. Arbor bolt:
Arbor bolts, specifically designed for miter saws, secure the tool and hold the blade in place They are already assembled and have a washer permanently attached to the tip Arbor bolts are designed with a sunken head and often have reverse threads
![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_1036501-1024x538.jpg)
3. Blind bolts:
Compared to conventional rivets or welds, these structural fasteners offer greater conformability and strength. When rivets or hex bolts are difficult to use, blind bolts are the best option.
![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_1038481-1-1024x538.jpg)
4. Carriage Bolt:
Coach bolts have a round head and a square neck. They are often used to connect wood to metal, like binding wooden beams to metal plates
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![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_2056501-1024x538.jpg)
6. Elevator Bolts:
Flat, smooth, and countersunk heads are elevator bolts. Conveyor systems, grain elevators, and other places where a flush surface is needed are places where they are most commonly used
![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_2102261-1024x538.jpg)
Eye Bolts: These bolts have a looped head, or eye, and they are used to lift or secure things. Most of the time, they are placed on concrete or wood surfaces
![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_2107261-1024x538.jpg)
7, Flange Bolts:
Under the head of a flange bolt, there is a wide, flat flange that distributes loads and prevents them from turning. They are frequently used in automobiles and machinery.
![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_2114491-1024x538.jpg)
8. Hex Bolt:
Hexagonal head hex bolts, also called hex cap screws, are threaded along their entire length. They are widely used in the construction, machinery, and automotive industries because they are versatile.
![](https://skmechanicaltech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240316_2113381-1024x538.jpg)
Each bolt type has a specific function, so choosing the right one depends on the use and load requirements.
What is the difference between a bolt and a screw?
Let’s explore the key differences between bolts and screws:
- Thread Type:
- Bolts: Bolts have a screw thread, or external thread, along their entire length. They are inserted through holes, and on the opposite side, they are secured with nuts.
- Screws: Screws, which have an internal thread, also known as a helix groove, are designed to be driven directly into a material like wood or metal without having to use a separate nut.
2. Purpose:
- Bolts: Bolts are used to connect two or more parts. They create a strong and long-term connection.
- Screws: Screws are used to fix materials together or fix things to surfaces. They can also be used for clamping parts or holding them in place.
3.Application:
- Bolts : Mainly used in structural applications, machinery, construction, and car assemblies
- Screws : are widely used in woodworking, assembling furniture, electronics, and general housework
4.Head Shape:
- Bolts: Normally, bolts have a hexagon (hex bolt) or a specialized head shape (car bolt).
- Screws: count, flat, round, and pan head screws are available.
5. Nut Requirements:
- Bolts: Different notes are needed to set them up.
- Screws: It does not require a distinct nut; they self-tap and make their own threads.
6. Materials:
- Bolts :: often made of strong steel or other durable materials.
- Screws : Available materials include steel, brass, aluminum, plastic, etc.
Remember that while screws and bolts both perform essential functions, understanding their differences helps in choosing the best fastener for certain purposes.